Harvest Brodiaea

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Other Names:
Elegant Cluster-lily, Crown Brodiaea, Harvest Lily, Cluster-lily, Grass Nut
Latin Name:
Brodiaea Elegans or Coronaria
Size *

The Harvest Brodiaea (Brodiaea coronaria, also grown as B. elegans) is a jewel of the summer meadow — graceful, vase-shaped violet-blue flowers that open after most spring wildflowers have faded, rising from a sweet, edible corm.24

NOTE: Native wildflowers are dormant (no leaves/flowers) Summer–Fall.

Edible & Medicinal Uses

Beneath the flowers sits a starchy corm (a solid stem-base, not a layered bulb) that is one of the sweetest and most flavorful native foods — in our experience rivaling camas and wapato. Cooked, the corms have the taste and texture of a sweet potato, and unlike camas they're mild and easy to prepare. Foragers and gardeners have long valued brodiaea corms, dug in late summer once the plant has died back — and replanting the little offset "cormels" keeps the patch going.14

Ornamental Qualities

Delicate and sky-colored, Harvest Brodiaea holds clusters of violet-blue, vase-shaped flowers atop slender stems over grassy leaves, spreading by cormels into low patches that bloom in early-to-mid summer after other wildflowers rest. It's charming in a rockery, meadow, or the front of a border, and lovely with Nodding Onion and the native lilies.1

Environment & Culture

Ecology: Native to open, lowland meadows and open woodlands of the West, Harvest Brodiaea is drought-tolerant and summer-dormant, blooming in the dry season and providing late nectar for pollinators. In the wild it grows among camas and wild onion.14

Culture: Its sweet corms are a valued traditional food, dug in season and stewarded by replanting cormels. We offer it with respect for that living knowledge and invite support for Indigenous-led restoration through our Charitable Giving page.4

In the Kitchen

Dig the corms in late summer after the leaves have withered, keeping the tiny cormels to replant. Roast or boil them until tender — sweet and smooth, like a little chestnut-sweet-potato — and enjoy as a delicate native root vegetable. Because each plant yields a modest corm, they're a special treat rather than a staple. (Growing and harvest details are on the Planting Guide tab.)

Attributes

  • Native Range: Western N. America; open lowland meadows & woodlands1
  • USDA Zones: ~6–93
  • Light: Full sun to light shade1
  • Water: Low; drought-tolerant, summer-dormant1
  • Soil: Well-drained; tolerates lean ground1
  • Habit: Corm perennial; violet-blue flowers, early-mid summer2
  • Edible: Sweet corm (cooked) — mild, sweet-potato-like1

References

  1. Native Foods Nursery field notes; CalScape, Brodiaea.
  2. Pojar, J. & MacKinnon, A., Plants of the Pacific Northwest Coast, 2014.
  3. USDA PLANTS Database, Brodiaea coronaria.
  4. Turner, N. J., ethnobotany of the Northwest Coast; Kuhnlein & Turner, 1991.

Pot Sizing Guide

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Planting Guide: Harvest Brodiaea (Brodiaea coronaria)

Tip: Give it a sunny, well-drained spot and let it go dry and dormant in summer — it blooms when the meadow is resting, and spreads slowly into patches by offset cormels.

When Your Plant Arrives

Open the box promptly and lift your plant out gently, holding the pot rather than the stem. Leave it in its biodegradable eco-pot for now — the roots are settled and don’t need disturbing yet. Give it a slow, thorough drink until water runs through the bottom, then set it somewhere bright but sheltered, out of harsh afternoon sun, drying wind, and frost. Let it rest and acclimate there for a few days before planting, so the move from our greenhouse to your garden is a gentle one. If anything doesn’t look right, please contact customer service within 7 days of delivery and we’ll take care of you.

Choosing a Site

Light: Full sun to light shade.

Soil: Well-drained; lean, rocky ground is fine.

Space: 3–4 in apart in drifts.

Planting Steps

Plant corms in fall, 2–3 in deep; firm and water in, and site where summer stays dry.

Foliage often withers before it blooms — that is normal.

Watering & Care

Establishment: Light water through spring growth.

After establishment: Drought-tolerant; keep dry in summer dormancy.

Maintenance: Leave undisturbed to multiply by cormels.

Protection

Gophers & mice: Take the corms — protect or grow in a container.

Deer: Generally left alone.

Wildlife: Late-season nectar for pollinators.

Harvest Basics

Season: Dig corms in late summer after the leaves wither, finding them by the dead stalks.

Prep: Roast or boil until sweet and tender.

Sustainable harvest: Replant the small cormels and take sparingly.